Amitom countries
Bulgaria
No data
Egypt
The harvest of the early summer crop started in early May and temperatures are currently good with 30-32°C during days and 20-23 °C at night so the outlook is good. Due to the increased processing capacity, contracted surfaces have increased by 23% and the total 2024 forecast from 600,000 tonnes to 780,000 tonnes.
Price is about 130 USD/t (120 EUR/t) delivered. There is no issue with water availability either from the underground or from the Nile River.
France
The very unstable weather with rain, wind and changes in temperatures is delaying plantings. Although these started early on 18 March, to date only about 50% of the surfaces have been planted. More rain is expected this week and next week. It is possible that not all of the planned 2,400 ha will be planted, and in the fields, transplants are developing slowly. Harvest will probably only start at the very end of July with most of the production expected at the end of August.
Average field gate prices are about 140 euros in the south-east and 115 euros in the south-west.
Greece
Contrarily to the west of Europe, Greece has been experiencing a very warm spring which enabled early planting. About 80 to 85% of the surfaces have been planted to date and all should be done by the end of May. Conditions are very good, with some helpful rains after planting, which means that harvest should start early around 15-20 July and the forecast is increased from 480,000 tonnes to 500,000 tonnes. As reported before, prices range from 135 to 155 euros delivered, with an average of 143 euros.
Hungary
After having slight issues with seedling cultivation, the transplanting will be completed at 90 % by this Friday. Direct sowing was already completed which represents ca. 200 hectares from the total 1,300 hectares. So far, the spring weather has been rather poor in precipitation in Hungary.
Israel
No data
Italy
IIn the North, the situation is similar to France with a start of planting in early April but important delays due to rain with only about 50 to 55% of surfaces planted to date. Planting should only finish mid-June. On 15 and 16 May there were abundant rainfall spread across the entire Po Valley. Plant growth is not too good with the canopy not developing well due to the low temperatures. The outlook is not positive at the moment with delays of up to 1 or 2 weeks expected in the harvest. Prices for raw material have been set by the cooperative at 135 to 140 euros field gate, while for private companies represented by ANICAV there is a proposal around 130 euros ex field (+ the 1 euro for services) with some late premium (1 Euro/t/day more starting from 12th Sept with a max of 15 Euro/t premium).
In the South, planting is progressing well as there has been less rain. In Puglia, however, low water availability will mean a reduction in surfaces which will not be fully compensated in other areas. Prices negotiations will start in a couple weeks of the price in the north is not yet agreed. Costs are higher than in the north, notably due to the delivery in bins, and prices usually 5 euros higher.
The total forecast for Italy remains about 5.6 million tonnes for the time being.
Portugal
The weather has been unstable all spring with some warm days but other cold, cloudy, windy and some rain. At the end of March, many fields were too wet which delayed transplant for 2 weeks. Planting started then in the second week of April on a more regular basis. Since that time until today we are about 54-56% of the surface planted, with some transplants which had waited too long in the nurseries. Plant development in fields is slowed by the low temperatures but for now is good during the transplant phase. The forecast is unchanged.
Russia (temporarily out of organization)
No data
Spain
In Extremadura, the transplanting has been delayed between 10 to 15 days by the rains. It should finish by the end of the month. Temperatures have been rather cool, so the development of the plants has been slow. There are worries that this may cause a concentration of the ripening of early and medium tomato in the second half of August.
In Andalucía, the transplanting was also delayed by the rains but not so much and is finishing these days). A late start of the campaign is expected.
In the North, things seem to go pretty smooth and on schedule so far.
The overall forecast remains 2.8 million tonnes.
Tunisia
As of 13 May, the overall water stock at the dams was 797 million m3 compared with 677 million m3 at the same date last year, i.e. 34% of storage capacity. In view of this situation, and despite the slight improvement compared with the same period last year, water availability remains limited, which means that a similar result than last year in terms of production and processing is expected.
So far, initial estimates of the area planted remain unchanged from last year, at around 12,000 ha. The ripening of tomatoes in the various regions will coincide with the Aîd el Adh’ha festival (mid-June) which could delay the harvest.
Turkey
The weather is currently cool and cloudy the temperatures should rise to the high 20°C in the Izmir area in the next few days which will be speed plant development. Farmers are keen to plant tomatoes, and the forecast remains 2.7 million tonnes. The winter was mild with not much snow or frost so there is an increased risk of diseases and viruses which could affect yields this year. The average price is 3700 TRL delivered (currently 106 euros), but brix and processing yields are usually lower than in other European regions.
Ukraine
Planting has started two days later than planned and is now going according to the plan. About 45% of tomatoes have been transplanted. The weather conditions are mostly comfortable, but low night temperatures and the risk of frost slowing down the growth of seedlings in the field. We expect a stabilization of temperatures to normal ones. The forecast remains 600,000 tonnes.
Other WPTC countries in the Northern Hemisphere
California
The next NASS/USDA estimate should be released towards the end of May at that time we will adjust the projected acreage and tonnage accordingly. Planting should be completed in the next 10-15 days overall. The planting season has been very good this season with the weather cooperating for the most part. As of today, the earlier plantings appear to be looking very good and we expect harvest to start on time (first week of July). Since the last update, the conventional price has been agreed to by the industry at $112.50 per short ton (115.7 euros per metric tonne) for 2024.
Canada
The 2024 crop estimate is for a total volume of 27,000 tonnes to be processed from a surface planted of 475 ha. In Japan, as growers are aging and it is difficult to increase the area, all processors are focusing on increasing yield.
Japan
Transplanting in the Kanto and Chubu regions is almost complete. The weather is mild throughout the country, and growth is generally going well. There is no change from the last report in expected surface (475 ha) and the total volume of tomatoes to be processed (27,000 tonnes).
Other WPTC countries in the Southern Hemisphere
Argentina
Argentina hits a new record production of 640,822 tonnes led by San Juan with 307,534 tonnes, Mendoza 238,320 tonnes, La Rioja 50,000 tonnes and NOA 44,968 tonnes. The average yield in the country is 81.7 t per ha.
Australia
There were good periods during planting and harvest, but the extreme weather events between 24th Dec and 8th Jan caused flooding, hail, wind damage, growth delays, diseases, weed issues. This period of harsh weather is the major cause for not achieving initial forecast of 260,000 tonnes with only 209,603 payable tonnes processed. The area harvested was 2620 ha with an average yield of 80 t/ha and a brix average of 5.5.
Brazil
The Brazilian industrial tomato faces another challenging year due to difficult weather conditions:
• High temperatures in January, February and March contributed to the migratory bridge of virus-transmitting agents (whitefly) from crops such as soybeans, which severely attacked the first transplanted crops, causing great damage and even making cultivation unfeasible, including the eradication of areas already transplanted due to the high viral load in the plants;
• Heavy rains during the months of March combined with high temperatures considerably delayed transplanting, causing losses of seedlings in nurseries and consequently holes in transplanting schedules, which should have reduced areas so that harvests do not enter in the months of greater climatic risks.
• Even with the major challenges, yields are expected to be better than 2023, which was the worst productivity year of the decade, thus returning to the volume of 2022.
The surface planted will be just over 19,000 hectares, differing from the initial projections of an increase of 7% of the surfaces planted in 2023, for an expected production of about 1.7 million tonnes. New updates will be made at the end of May 2024.
Chile
As was previously reported, this season has been especially long, due to cold temperatures in November and December that caused a later than expected start to the harvest. The original harvest end estimate was the end of April, but it has been extended until mid-May due to the rains that occurred on April 21 and 29, and the first days of May. It is anticipated that this will cause a drop in the country’s estimated performance, which has not yet been fully measured, but estimated at something less than 1.3 million. This week some factories are still processing the last hectares of tomatoes.
Peru
Plans are to process between 140,000 and 150,000 tonnes between October 2024 and February 2025.
South Africa
South Africa planned a 160,000-tonne harvest for the 2024 season and the volumes keep on schedule. To date 73,000 tonnes have been processed. The summer production ended well on scheduled volumes in the Western Cape. The winter crop started, and the producers mainly battle with Tuta control and viral infestations in the northern production areas.
